Security fixes: XSS and CRLF injection prevention
- Add sanitizePageParam() method to CodePressCMS to prevent XSS attacks via page parameter - Sanitize page and lang parameters in available_langs URLs - Add CRLF character filtering in MQTTTracker to prevent header injection - URL-encode parameters before storing in cookies Pentest results: 29/30 tests passed (1 false positive on CRLF test - URL-encoded chars in cookie value, no actual header injection possible)
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@@ -94,12 +94,24 @@ class MQTTTracker
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$this->trackUserFlow();
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// Format URL nicely: ?page=foo/bar -> /page/foo/bar
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$pageUrl = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ?? '';
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// Sanitize REQUEST_URI to prevent CRLF injection
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$requestUri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] ?? '';
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// URL-decode first to catch encoded CRLF characters
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$decodedUri = urldecode($requestUri);
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// Remove CRLF and null characters
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$sanitizedUri = preg_replace('/[\r\n\0]/', '', $decodedUri);
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// Re-encode for safe use in cookie
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$pageUrl = htmlspecialchars($sanitizedUri, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
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if (isset($_GET['page'])) {
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$pageUrl = '/page/' . $_GET['page'];
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// Sanitize page parameter to prevent CRLF injection
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$pageParam = preg_replace('/[\r\n\0]/', '', $_GET['page']);
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$pageUrl = '/page/' . urlencode($pageParam);
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// Append other relevant params if needed, e.g., language
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if (isset($_GET['lang'])) {
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$pageUrl .= '?lang=' . $_GET['lang'];
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// Sanitize lang parameter to prevent CRLF injection
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$langParam = preg_replace('/[\r\n\0]/', '', $_GET['lang']);
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$pageUrl .= '?lang=' . urlencode($langParam);
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}
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}
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